Among the many representations of the events of Pentecost is the icon written by Eastern Christians. This icon has ancient roots and features a large array of symbols.
At the top of the icon is typically a semicircle with 12 rays of light or fire, symbolizing the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the 12 apostles.
Mary is often in the center of the icon, with the apostles seated in a semicircle. They are seated in such a way that expresses the harmony and unity the Holy Spirit brings to the Church.
Mary is also seated on the "teacher's seat," reminding us that she is the example for all Christians to follow.
In other depictions there is an empty spot, reserved for Jesus Christ, the head of the Church.
One of the most fascinating parts of the Pentecost icon is the strange figure at the bottom of the icon. It is said to be the personification of the world, "Cosmos," and represents the salvation of the whole world.
A 17th-century description, quoted on the blog Orthodox Road, explains this symbolism.
It is a beautiful icon, one that has rich symbolism to take us deeper into the mystery of Pentecost.